الملخص باللغة العربية

الملخص باللغة الإنجليزية

The aim of the thesis was to study the urban climate of Giza city. The  included parameters were temperature, relative humidity, solar radiation  intensity and speed and direction. Seven stations distributed allover Giza  city were included to measure the determined parameters of the study. The  thermal bands were analyzed by remote sensing techniques. Heat islands  were studied. The fluctuation of the surface heat island during the time  period from1984 to 2014. The intensity of heat island during the four  seasons 2014. The results indicated that the intensity of the surface heat  island decreased as the urbanization increased in relation to the agriculture  land area. The consumption of electrical energy increased as the  temperature increased once Celsius. The study recommended considering  climatic planning for the new urban regions.